|
|
|
¼ÛÀº°æ ( Song Eun-Kyeung ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
¼Õ¿¬Á¤ ( Son Youn-Jung ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Purpose: The purpose of this paper was to examine the relationship between type D personality and cardiovascular disease, and to suggest future research directions.
Methods: A literature search was conducted from the following nine databases: 1) MEDLINE, 2) CINAHL, 3) Pubmed Unrestricted, 4) PsycINFO, 5) KISS, 6) RICHIS, 7) RISS4U, and 8) Nanet. The combinations of the words, ¡°type D personality¡±, ¡°personality¡±, ¡°heart¡±, ¡°cardiovascular¡±, and ¡°coronary¡± were used for keyword searches to find relevant articles. Twenty eight studies were identified.
Results: Type D personality has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality in patients with established cardiovascular disease. Type D patients are also at increased risk for impaired quality of life, and seem to benefit less from medical and invasive treatment.
Conclusion: There is substantial evidence for a relationship between type D personality and clinical outcomes related to cardiovascular disease. Randomized clinical trials are needed to further evaluate the value of controlling type D personality to improve survival and reduce morbidity in patients with cardiovascular disease. Accumulating evidence from this analysis indicates the urgent need to adopt a personality approach in order to optimize the identification of patients at risk for stress related cardiac events.
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
¼º°Ý, À§Çè¿äÀÎ, ½ÉÇ÷°üÁúȯ
Personality, Risk factors, Cardiovascular disease
|
|
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
|
|